For
four years I led global sales and marketing for a large IT Services company, and
experienced first-hand the powerful impacts of digital transformation. To deal
with digital initiatives, many of the CIOs with whom I worked grappled with the
choice between buy/subscribe versus build/operate.
This
experience really emphasized for me that digital transformation redefines the
nature of any underlying business, and changes the nature of services partnerships.
This is not outsourcing as the industry previously defined it.
In
most cases, companies must increase their proficiency in the use of services
partners (i.e. buy/subscribe), because the very nature of Digital business models
demands agility and networked ecosystems.
Getting
comfortable with the structuring of external partnerships and a central
strategy for driving a Digital agenda is no small feat. Here are five lessons I
tallied during my operating experience:
1)
Digital is a Business
Model, not a Technology. Companies that are well established in their markets recognize that
digital enables new operating structures. This doesn’t just mean mobile; many
others are emerging quickly, including social networks, multi-modal
communications, edge computing, sensor-based data models, in-memory database
processing, and others.
Beyond the established organizations, look at
the new entrants that are building their operations around a digital ecosystem.
Both start-ups and carve-outs, many fueled by venture capital and private
equity, insist on running their business via digital operating models; they are
leaving behind the organizations and systems that defined business of
yesterday.
The Internet-of-Things (IoT) conversation is a
business model discussion, not a technology discussion.
2)
Digital is Everyone’s
Business. Even the most mundane industry segments are
faced with digital threats and opportunities. If you’re a manufacturer, or a
distributor, or a maintenance company, or a services entity … you’re likely
spending time considering new ways to develop, sell, and service your customers
using digital techniques.
I’ve been impressed by some otherwise
traditional business segments that have teams of people working to conceive new
sources of operations through the use of emerging digital techniques. Many are
using crowd-sourcing ideation programs to engage their employees in this
process – a testament to the urgency of bringing everyone along on the journey
of change.
3)
Digital is a New Muscle. Most of the companies
that I work with readily admit that they are lacking in the expertise to
transform their business via digital. The expertise they need is well beyond
technological skills. They are missing a fundamental understanding how to
conceive and operate new digital business models.
In most case, two realities fuel a burning
ambition. First is the competitive threat that exists across industries from
more nimble entrants who are more aggressive in embracing digital operating
models. But the more powerful forcing function comes from reimagining how customers
want to do business. When you apply an outside-in perspective, it’s often a
liberating experience for employees who can see new ways to operate the
business.
4)
Digital is Holistic. Unlike the era of
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) platforms that focused on efficiencies in
back-office operations, the digital promise touches on every aspect of the
business cycle. It’s about how you win the right to serve your customers, all
the way through the management of your supply chain.
5)
Digital Requires Partners. If you buy into the shift
to digital in how business is conducted, then you are implicitly buying into
the need for a robust eco-system of partners. Digital, by definition, implies
the knitting together of buyers and providers through platforms and channels of
commerce.
This
last point resonates most intimately with my own background in shared services
and outsourcing. Executives are looking to their existing back-office service
resources through the lens of enabling a digital ambition. Can the current
shared services organization acquire the skills, orient the service model, and
reach forward through the business? Can
the current outsourced service providers bring purposeful investments to bear through
leveraged services in a digital business model?
It
is the responsibility of executive leadership to mandate service partners to
foster innovation in the delivery of front-office, mid-office, and back-office innovations.
They can do this through automation, analytics, interconnectivity, and all of
the other features of a digital business model. Digital is as much how as it is
what.
The
excellence of your service partners, and in the dynamic use of
built-for-purpose solutions, is what will enable your business to be a leader in
digital transformation.
Peter Allen has many years of operating experience as a top executive of
rapidly-growing multi-billion dollar companies and in assessing sales and
marketing effectiveness. He is now a Boston-based Managing Director at Alvarez & Marsal.
Image: sachman75
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